After most reservoirs in Shengli Oilfield came into high water-bearing period, such phenomena have appeared as serious deficiency, lowered temperature, large amount of sand production in reservoirs and so on. 胜利油田多数砂岩油藏已进入高含水期开采,油层温度普遍有所降低,同时大量出砂,造成地层亏空严重。
Selection of Precipitation Scheme for Submerged Water-bearing Formation with Middle-sized Coarse Sand and Cobblestone 中粗砂含砾卵石潜水含水层降水方案选择
In order to ensure the similar permeability, the water-bearing beds are classified by lithological character, which are A ( gravel, sand gravel), B ( sand-gravel, sand) and C ( sand). 为使含水层导水性相近,将含水层按岩性分为A类(砾石-砂砾石类)、B类(砂砾石、砂类)和C类(砂类);
The examples of application to the oilfields indicated that 3-resistivity overlying method can not only effectively distinguish between oil-and water-bearing zones in sand and shaly sand formations, and calculate the effective water saturation of oil-bearing zones, but also effectively identify oil-and water-bearing zones in calcareous sand formation. 油田应用实例指出,三电阻率覆盖法能够有效地直观识别砂岩和泥质砂岩油、水层,计算油层有效含水饱和度,同时还能够有效地直观识别钙质砂岩地层。
New Sinking-by-Drainage Method Used in the Construction of Extra Large and Special Shaped Open Caisson in Water-Bearing Sand Bed 特大型异形沉井在含水砂层中的新颖排水下沉法